Yeast infection is commonly a problem for women. This is also called monilial vaginitis or vaginal candidiasis. The infections are caused by microscopic fungi, which when in flourished growth would compete with healthy microorganisms protecting the natural bacterial balance of the genitals. The feelings of irritation, itching and burning are experienced. Pregnant women commonly experience this condition due to the higher level of estrogen production causing more glycogen to be released. The glycogen creates feeding environment for yeasts. Moreover, there have been research studies that showed estrogen to be directly responsible for yeast growth. This hormone causes faster growth. It also makes the fungi easier to stick to the vagina walls.
The symptoms of this condition affect the vagina and labia. You may feel one or more of the following: itchiness, irritation, soreness, burning and redness in the said areas. Sometimes swelling may also occur. Other symptoms include white odorless vaginal discharge, pain during sexual intercourse or a burning sensation whenever you take a pee, especially when the urine hits the affected areas. When you experience any of these, you should immediately consult your doctor.
Your doctor would take a sample of your discharge. It would be diagnosed if it is caused by yeast or other conditions you may not know of yet. When others are ruled out, you would be prescribed with antifungal medications. These may be creams or suppositories, which contain clotrimazole or nystatin. The former usually provides more effective results. Oral antifungal drugs are strictly prohibited to be taken in during pregnancy. Use either application for a whole straight week. Bedtime would be the most preferable period so the medication would not easily leak out, as you are not as mobile when you are asleep.
If you are into natural cures, here are other ways you could use. These are guaranteed safe even during pregnancy. When you are already using creams or suppositories, the relief may not be instantaneous. To soothe the itching, put an ice pack or cold compress to the affected area for several minutes. You may also soak in a cool bath for ten minutes. Whenever you bathe or clean your genital area, use warm water. Use unscented soft tissue in wiping. And always wipe from front to back to prevent the fungi from spreading.
Herbal medicine could also be utilized. Pressed garlic may be inserted in your vagina or drank down with water. Take you note that although garlic tabs are usually made with natural ingredients, you should still not opt for them. You could do this a few times a day. Each application should be at most two hours in your vagina. Apple cider vinegar may also provide soothing relief against itching. Mix a cup of the virgin type in your warm bathwater. Do not substitute this with the white vinegar. The high acid content of the latter type would only create thriving environment for the yeast to further growth. You may also take oil of oregano. However, you must consult your practitioner first with the specific brand you would be using. Nonetheless, this herb’s oil is very active in eradicating the bacteria.
Reducing your chances of getting yeast infection could also be accomplished through other preventive measures. Yeast especially flourishes in warm, humid situations. It would be best if you are concerned about the clothes you wear. Opt for those made from breathable cotton. Whenever you swim, do not stay too long in your bathing suit. Immediately change into dry clothes. You may also try not wearing panties or garments tight-fitting your crotch during sleep. When you do so, you are allowing air to circulate in your genital area. If you are not comfortable doing this, a nightgown is preferable than pajama bottoms.
Your eating habits should also be modified. Avoid the foods rich in sugar or complex carbohydrates. These feed the fungi to multiply faster. Also, make plain yogurt a part of daily diet. This contains a live culture of healthy bacteria, which combats the infection. It is also a good source of proteins and calcium you definitely need.
Lastly, you may wonder if this would affect the baby in your womb. The only way the baby would contract it is when you still have the fungi when he passes through your birth canal. He may develop the mouth yeast infection, called the thrush. This is characterized by white patches on the mouth, or sometimes even the tongue. This could be easily treated. Ask your pediatrician about the treatment needed.